BARIUM SWALLOW
Patient will be asked to stand on a platform that is attached to the x-ray examination table. The patient will be asked to swallow a paste material consisting of barium sulphate and some flavouring. While the patient is swallowing, this action is observed by the radiologist through a television system. A series of images will be captured and the patient will be asked to stop breathing before each exposure. The patient may be positioned in various postures to enable the radiologist a good view of his/her oesophagus. This may include patient being erect or supine on the examination table, which can be tilted from 90 degrees erect position to a 0 degree flat position.
BARIUM MEAL AND FOLLOW THROUGH
Patient will be given a small intramuscular relaxant injection just prior to the start of the examination. Patient stands on a platform that is attached to the x-ray examination table. The patient will be given a cup of flavoured barium suphate solution to drink together with some efferverscent granules. While the patient is swallowing, this action is observed by the radiologist through a television system. A series of images will be captured and the patient will be asked to stop breathing before each exposure. The patient maybe positioned in various postures to enable the radiologist a good view of his/her oesophagus, stomach and part of the small intestines. This may include patient being erect or supine on the examination table, which can be tilted from 90 degrees erect position to a 0 degree flat position.
If a follow through is required, the patient will be asked to wait for an hour or two to allow the barium to flow through the small bowel and into the large before another x-ray exposure is done.
BARIUM ENEMA
Patient will be positioned on the x-ray table. A small intramuscular relaxant injection just prior to the start of the examination will be administered. A rectal tube is inserted into the rectum. A mixture of barium, air is passed into the patient's colon. This will enable the coating of the lining of the colon to be visualised and any abnormalities identified. While the barium runs through the patient, this action is observed by the radiologist through a television system. A series of images will be captured and the patient will be asked to stop breathing before each exposure. The patient maybe positioned in various postures to enable the radiologist a good view of his/her large intestines. This may include patient being semi-erect or supine on the examination table, which can be tilted from 90 degrees erect position to a 0 degree flat position. Once the relevant images are taken, the tube is removed and the patient goes to the washroom to expel the barium and air.